Medical research has revealed that most of the heart diseases originate from the stomach. The more
one eats the more diseases he contacts, whereas abstention from excessive eating is of paramount
importance in prevention of heart diseases. The diet and eating habits have a direct effect on
the heart itself. That’s why Islam has strongly prescribed the moderate eating habits. Intake
of a large quantity of food or having a full breakfast, a full lunch and a full dinner daily,
is much more than that is essential for good health. Full three meals a day, specially consisting
of foods high in calories and saturated in fats, are not only excessive but are highly harmful
and surely risky for heart diseases and other serious ailments such as hypertension, atherosclerosis
and diabetes mellitus etc.
Islam believes in the prevention of diseases more than their treatment. Therefore overeating has
been vehemently condemned and prohibited in the Qur'an and sunnah. The Qur'an has strongly
commanded to avoid excessive use of foods and drinks to keep a balance in dietic habits. It is
stated:
Eat and drink and be not immoderate. Verily Allah does not like the
transgressors.[1]
The holy Prophet (saw) has been reported saying metaphorically:
An unbeliever eats and fills seven intestines while a believer uses only
one.[2]
It means, one may eat seven times more than what is required. It is nearly an act of disbelief
and highly condemned by the holy Prophet (saw). It is further reported by Prophet Muhammad
(saw):
No man fills a vessel worse than his stomach. A few mouthfuls that would suffice to
keep his back upright are enough for a man. But if he must eat more, than he should fill
one third (of his stomach) with food, one third with drink and leave one third for easy
breathing.[4]
Islamic principle is therefore neither too little nor too much should be eaten. Moderation
is the key to health.
The holy Prophet’s own practice in this connection is narrated in the words
The Prophet Muhammad (saw) and his family never took a stomachful meal throughout
their life.[5]
This is an ideal model of moderate eating, and if perfectly followed by the people, many
heart diseases can be prevented normally.